Toshiba T2150CD Benutzerhandbuch

Seite 170

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configuration.

control keys:

A key or sequence of keys you enter from the keyboard to initiate

a particular function within a program.

controller:

Built-in hardware and software that controls the functions of a

specific internal or peripheral device (e.g. keyboard controller).

conventional memory:

The first 640KB of RAM where MS-DOS runs programs and

temporarily stores data. Also called standard memory.

CPS:

Characters per second. Typically used to indicate the transmission speed

of a printer.

CPU:

Central processing unit. The portion of the computer that interprets and

executes instructions.

CRT:

Cathode Ray Tube. A vacuum tube in which beams projected on a fluorescent

screen-producing luminous spots. An example is the television set.

CTS:

Clear to Send. An RS-232-C signal that indicates a change in the

transmission direction; used in the exchange of data between computer and serial

device.

cursor:

A small, blinking rectangle or line that indicates the current position

on the display screen.

D

data:

Information that is factual, measurable or statistical that a computer

can process, store, or retrieve.

data bits:

A data communications parameter controlling the number of bits

(binary digits) used to make up a byte. If data bits = 7 the computer can

generate 128 unique characters. If data bits = 8 the computer can generate 256

unique characters.

DC:

Direct Current. Electric current that flows in one direction. This type

of power is usually supplied by batteries.

DCE:

Data Communication Equipment. DCE and DTE indicate whether the specific

equipment transmits on pin 3 and receives on pin 2 (DCE) or transmits on pin 2

and receives on pin 3 (DTE).

See

DTE.

default:

The parameter value automatically selected by the system when you or

the program do not provide instructions. Also called a preset value.

delete:

To remove data from a disk or other data storage device. Synonymous

with erase.

device driver:

A program that controls communication between a specific

peripheral device and the computer. The CONFIG.SYS file contains device drivers

that MS-DOS loads when you turn the computer on.

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