6 laws of motion and mathematical background, 1 specification of movement, Specification of movement – Lenze Cam Designer Professional getting started Benutzerhandbuch

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Cam Designer Professional

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70

Cam Designer Professional DE/EN 2.0

6

Laws of motion and mathematical
background

6.1

Specification of movement

According to VDI document 2143 “Laws of Motion for Cam Profiles”, movement can be specified as
follows:

Type of movement

Abbreviation

Velocity

Acceleration

Graphical

representation

Stop

R

v = 0

a = 0

Line

Constant velocity

G

v

0

a = 0

Line

Turning point

U

v = 0

a

0

Point

Movement

B

v

0

a

0

Point

These four motion types can be used to specify the

physical parameters for all practical motion problems.
The selected boundary values are required to calculate
the connecting profile sections between the defined

segments:

Since the acceleration for motion types R and G = 0,

they can be graphically represented as a line. In this

case, the boundary values on the left and on the right
end of the line are identical.

For motion types U and B the acceleration

0. These

For motion types U and B the acceleration

0. These

two elements can be graphically represented as a

point.

After specifying the basic elements for the required

motion and selecting the required boundary values, the
interconnecting curves can be calculated according to

the laws of motion. Depending on the selected

connection type, it is possible to achieve jerk and

jolt-free motion profiles.

Tip!

Only specify motion parameters which are absolutely necessary to solve the problem! The higher the

degree of freedom for Cam Designer in automatic generation of connections, the smoother the motion

profile.

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