Cooltherm – Liebert Rack Enclosure With Integrated Liquid Cooling XDK-W Benutzerhandbuch

Seite 35

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CoolTherm

Manual / Bedienungsanleitung

CoolTherm

01_998_330_0_k

page / Seite 33/83

9. Appendix
9.1 Quality

requirements

on the water used in CoolTherm


To ensure the maximum service life of air-water heat exchangers, chilled water must comply with
the VGB chilled water regulations (VGB-R 455 P). Chilled water used must be soft enough to
prevent deposits, but must not be so soft that heat exchanger corrosion occurs.


The following table contains the most important impurities and methods for removing them:

Water impurity

Method of removal

Mechanical pre-treatment (dp < 1 mm)

Filtering the water

Excessive hardness

Soften the water using ion exchange

Moderate content of mechanical impurities and hardness formers

Addition of dispersing agents or stabilising
agents

Moderate content of chemical impurities

Addition of passivation agents and
inhibitors

Biological impurities (bacteria and algae)

Addition of biocides

It is recommended to achieve the following hydrological data as far as possible:

Hydrological data

pH values

>7

Carbonate hardness

>3 <8

°dH

Free carbon dioxide

8 - 15

mg/dm3

Bound carbon dioxide

8 - 15

mg/dm3

Aggressive carbon dioxide

0 mg/dm3

Sulphides

< 10

mg/dm3

Oxygen

< 50

mg/dm3

Chloride ions

< 250

mg/dm3

Sulphate ions

< 10

mg/dm3

Nitrates and nitrides

< 7

mg/dm3

CSB

< 5

mg/dm3

Ammonia

< 5

mg/dm3

Iron

< 0.2

mg/dm3

Manganese

< 0.2

mg/dm3

Conductivity

< 30

µS/cm

Solid evaporation residue

< 500

mg/dm3

Potassium permanganate consumption

< 25

mg/dm3

Suspended matter

< 3

mg/dm3

(Partial flow cleaning is recommended)

> 3 < 15

mg/dm3

(Continuous

cleaning)

> 15

mg/dm3

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