English, Digital industrial controller, 9annex – Burkert Type 1110 Benutzerhandbuch

Seite 86

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84 - 1110

DIGITAL INDUSTRIAL CONTROLLER

english

A PID controller has a proportional, an integral and a differential component (P, I and
D components).

P component:

Function: CO = Kp • PVd.

Kp is the proportional action coefficient / Gain. It results from the ratio of the
manipulating range

∆CO to the proportional range ∆PVd.

Characteristic

Step response

Characteristics:

Theoretically, a pure P controller operates without delay, i.e. it is fast and therefore
dynamically favorable. It has a lasting system deviation, i.e. it does not balance out
the effects of disturbances completely and is therefore relatively unfavorable from
the static point of view.

I component:

Function:

CO =

PVd dt

Ti is the integration or manipulating time. This is the time that elapses before the
manipulated variable has passed through the complete manipulating range.

9

ANNEX

9.1

Characteristics of PID controllers

1
Ti

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